Innovating and Breaking Metrical Patterns in the Poetry of Al-Maqāmāt al-Luzūmiyya by al-Saraqusṭī (VI/XIIth Century)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.3989/alqantara.2016.003Keywords:
Andalusi Literature, maqāma, Arabic Poetry, Arabic MetricsAbstract
Al-Maqāmāt al-Luzūmiyya, a collection of 50 picaresque-like stories couched in rhymed prose by Abū l-Ṭāhir al-Saraqusṭī in al-Andalus in the VI/XIIth century, were considered by Western scholars, up until the eighties of XXth century, as highly rhetorical pieces with a negligible and irrelevant content. However, some contemporary scholars argued that they contain some degree of social and political criticism, as they constitute a fictional domain in which subversion and irony play a fundamental role. In this paper, we cast some light on the particular use of metrical patterns in Al-Maqāmāt al-Luzūmiyya, which should be considered another subversion field: a poetical rhythm that avoids the most usual Arabic metrical patterns, contributing to provide the maqāma a flavor of the countergenre.
Downloads
References
'Abbās, Ḥasan, Fann al-maqāma fī l-qarn al-sādis, Alejandría, Dār al-Ma'ārif, 1986.
'Abbās, Iḥsān, Ta'rīj al-adab al-andalusī: 'Aṣr al-Ṭawā'if wa-l-murābiṭīn (5ª ed.), Beirut: Dār al-Ṯaqāfa, 1978.
Ḍayf, Aḥmad (ed.), Al-Maqāmāt al-Luzūmiyya li-l-Saraqusṭī. Alejandría, al-Hay'a al-miṣriyya al-'āmma li-l-kitāb, 1982.
Ferrando, Ignacio, "La maqāma barbariyya de al-Saraqusṭī", Anaquel de Estudios Árabes, 2 (1991), pp. 119-128.
Ferrando, Ignacio, "La maqāma de Tarifa de al-Saraqusṭī", Al-Qanṭara, 18/1 (1997), pp. 137-151.
Ferrando, Ignacio (trad.), Las sesiones del zaragocí. Relatos picarescos (maqāmāt) del siglo XII, Zaragoza, Prensas Universitarias, 1999.
Frolov, Dimitry, The Classical Arabic Verse. History and Theory of 'Arūḍ, Leiden, Brill, 1999.
Frolov, Dimitry, "Notes on the History of 'Arūḍ in al-Andalus", Anaquel de Estudios Árabes, 6 (1995), pp. 87-128.
Kilito, Abdelfattah, Les séances. Récits et codes culturels chez Hamadhânî et Harîrî, Paris, Sindbad, 1983.
Monroe, James, "Al-Saraqusṭī, Ibn al-Aštarkūwī: Andalusī Lexicographer, Poet and Author of al-Maqāmāt al-Luzūmiya", Journal of Arabic Literature, 18 (1997), pp. 1-37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/157006492X00240
Monroe, James, "Al-Saraqusṭī, Ibn al-Aštarkūwī: Andalusī Lexicographer, Poet and Author of al-Maqāmāt al-Luzūmiya. Part II", Journal of Arabic Literature, 19 (1998), pp. 31-58.
Monroe, James (trad.), Al-Maqāmāt al-Luzūmiyah by Abū l-Ṭāhir Muḥammad ibn Yūsuf al-Tamīmī al-Saraqusṭī ibn al-Aštarkūwī. Translated, with a preliminary study by James T. Monroe, Leiden-Boston-Colonia, Brill, 2002.
Paoli, Bruno, De la théorie á l'usage. Essai de reconstitution du systéme de la métrique arabe ancienne, Damasco, Institut français du Proche-Orient, 2008.
Rubiera, María Jesús, Literatura hispano árabe, Madrid, Mapfre, 1992. PMid:1368792
Sánchez-Sancha, Alcaén, "Introducción exegética a la métrica tradicional árabe", Awrāq Ŷadīda 7-8 (1984-85), pp. 47-173.
Sobh, Mahmoud, Historia de la literatura árabe clásica, Madrid, Cátedra, 2002.
al-Warāglī, Ḥasan, (ed.), Al-Maqāmāt al-Luzūmiyya. Ta'līf Abī l-Ṭāhir Muḥammad ibn Yūsuf al-Saraqusṭī li-l-Saraqusṭī, Rabat, Oukad, 1995.
Wild Adoub, Addi, Al-'īqā' fī l-maqāmāt al-luzūmiyya li-l-Saraqusṭī, Sharja, Dā'irat al-Taqāfa wa-l-i'lām, 2006.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2016 Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
© CSIC. Manuscripts published in both the print and online versions of this journal are the property of the Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas, and quoting this source is a requirement for any partial or full reproduction.
All contents of this electronic edition, except where otherwise noted, are distributed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0) licence. You may read here the basic information and the legal text of the licence. The indication of the CC BY 4.0 licence must be expressly stated in this way when necessary.
Self-archiving in repositories, personal webpages or similar, of any version other than the final version of the work produced by the publisher, is not allowed.